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안기훈 ( Ahn Ki-Hoon ) - 고려대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실
김호연 ( Kim Ho-Yeon ) - 고려대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실
조금준 ( Cho Geum-Joon ) - 고려대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실
홍순철 ( Hong Soon-Cheol ) - 고려대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실
오민정 ( Oh Min-Jeong ) - 고려대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실
김해중 ( Kim Hai-Joong ) - 고려대학교 의과대학 산부인과학교실
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Abstract
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The issue exerting the greatest influence in Korea is the low birth rate. It is important, therefore, to examine the countermeasures taken, and their effectiveness, by other countries suffering a declining birth rate and consequent aging population before Korea. Such countries can be categorized according to their cultural background: the UK, Continental Europe, Scandinavia, and Asia. In Continental European countries, such as Germany and France, the employment rate of women is relatively low, whereas it is relatively high in the UK and Scandinavian countries. In Asian countries, such as Japan and Singapore, despite many policies instituting the work?family balance, a childcare infrastructure, and child allowance, little is being achieved, due to the specific culture of Asia and the social rejection of various family forms. However, it should not be forgotten that those countries succeeding in increasing the birth rate have implemented continuous policies for decades.
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KeyWords
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low birth rate, governmental policies, country
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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